1. Overview
1. Overview
Florida does not issue a separate professional license specifically for Surgical Technologists. However, the absence of an individual license does not mean anyone can participate in surgery without restrictions. Florida Statute §395.0197 sets conditions for licensed facilities that allow unlicensed personnel to assist or participate in surgical procedures.[1]
The law that regulates facility authorization is different from an employer's education, certification and experience requirements. Both matter when assessing potential career opportunities.
2. Current Florida Requirements
2. Current Florida Requirements
Florida Statute §395.0197(1)(b)(3) addresses facilities' use of unlicensed personnel in surgical procedures. Under this provision, a licensed facility cannot authorize participation without the required safeguards.[1]
Competency assessment
The facility assesses the individual's competency before authorizing the person to assist or participate.
Physician supervision
The participation takes place under the direct and immediate supervision of a licensed physician.
Scope restrictions
Unlicensed personnel may not perform tasks that the law reserves to licensed healthcare practitioners.
Employers may separately require or prefer approved or accredited Surgical Technology training, national certification, BLS or previous operating-room experience. The requirement depends on the facility and the position.
3. Florida Law & Clinical Externship
3. Florida Law & Clinical Externship
How the facility rules affect externship students
Before permitting a student to participate in surgical procedures, a Florida clinical site must determine which activities the student is authorized to perform, conduct the applicable competency assessment and meet relevant supervision rules. Site-specific onboarding and screening requirements may also apply.[1]
How placement works
4. NCCT's 125-Case Requirement
4. NCCT's 125-Case Requirement
NCCT's critical-skills documentation for the education pathway requires at least 125 successfully completed surgical cases, including a minimum of 90 performed as first scrub. The qualifying case log must include the required mix of general surgery and surgical specialties.[3]
NCCT's published documentation specifies a mix of 30–50 general surgeries and 75–95 specialty cases across at least three specialties. Qualified verifiers confirm the cases. First scrub has defined clinical responsibilities and is not interchangeable with observing a procedure.
5. National Certification Pathways
5. National Certification Pathways
National certification may be required or preferred by an employer, but a credential is not the same as a Florida-issued license or authorization to participate in surgery at a particular facility.
NCCT Tech in Surgery – Certified (TS-C)
- National certification from the National Center for Competency Testing
- Current-student and graduate education eligibility routes require qualifying NCCT-authorized training and applicable documentation
- 125 documented cases, 90+ first scrub, required case mix
- Final eligibility and certification decisions are made by NCCT
NBSTSA Certified Surgical Technologist (CST)
- Separate national certification through NBSTSA
- Standard new-graduate route requires graduation from a CAAHEP- or ABHES-accredited program
- Separate military and other NBSTSA-recognized routes may apply
- Some Florida employers specifically require this credential
6. What This Means for You
6. What This Means for You
The UpTrain student journey
7. Key Takeaways
7. Key Takeaways
Covered licensed facilities must still satisfy the competency, authorization and physician-supervision rules of §395.0197.
The required 125 cases and qualifying case mix must be successfully completed and verified by the clinical site.
It is not a Florida facility authorization; NCCT makes final eligibility and certification decisions.
Some accept TS-C; others require CST or accredited education, plus other qualifications.
8. Official Sources & Important Information
8. Official Sources & Important Information
- Florida Legislature — 2026 Florida Statutes, §395.0197. Internal risk-management and safeguards for unlicensed personnel in surgical procedures. View the official chapter ↗
- NCCT — Tech in Surgery TS-C. Official eligibility options and program / graduate requirements. View NCCT ↗
- NCCT — Forms & Documents. Tech in Surgery eligibility and critical-skills competency documentation, case requirements and approved verifiers. View current forms ↗
- NBSTSA — CST eligibility. Standard eligibility and recognized education routes. View NBSTSA ↗
- Employer evidence. See the individual AdventHealth, HCA Florida, Orlando Health and Mayo Clinic postings linked in the main Florida guide.
Guide reviewed: September 22, 2026. Review legal and employer sources periodically and before publication.
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Return to the Florida guide to compare pathways and employer evidence, or explore the complete UpTrain Surgical Technologist program, included clinical externship and payment options.